Add Windows 10 19H1 18362.356 builds

* Since Microsoft now appears to do "refreshes" of refresh versions...
* This is *NOT* 19H2, which has not been officially released as an ISO yet.

Fido.ps1

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Fido v1.09 - Retail Windows ISO Downloader
+# Fido v1.13 - Retail Windows ISO Downloader
 # Copyright © 2019 Pete Batard <pete@akeo.ie>
 # ConvertTo-ImageSource: Copyright © 2016 Chris Carter
 #
@@ -34,12 +34,13 @@ param(
 	# (Optional) Disable IE First Run Customize so that Invoke-WebRequest
 	# doesn't throw an exception if the user has never launched IE.
 	# Note that this requires the script to run elevated.
-	[switch]$DisableFirstRunCustomize,
+	[switch]$DisableFirstRunCustomize
-	# (Optional) Toggle expert mode (additional ISOs to choose).
-	[switch]$Expert = $False
 )
 #endregion
 
+try {
+	[Console]::OutputEncoding = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8
+} catch {}
 Write-Host Please Wait...
 
 #region Assembly Types
@@ -69,107 +70,109 @@ Add-Type -AssemblyName PresentationFramework
 #endregion
 
 #region Data
+$zh = 0x10000
+$ko = 0x20000
 $WindowsVersions = @(
 	@(
 		@("Windows 10", "Windows10ISO"),
+		@(
+			"19H1 (Build 18362.356 - 2019.09)",
+			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 1384),
+			@("Windows 10 Education", 1386),
+			@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 1385))
+		),
+		@(
+			"19H1 (Build 18362.30 - 2019.05)",
+			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 1214),
+			@("Windows 10 Education", 1216),
+			@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 1215))
+		),
 		@(
 			"1809 R2 (Build 17763.107 - 2018.10)",
 			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 1060),
 			@("Windows 10 Education", 1056),
-			@("Windows 10 Home China ", -1061)
+			@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 1061))
 		),
 		@(
 			"1809 R1 (Build 17763.1 - 2018.09)",
 			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 1019),
 			@("Windows 10 Education", 1021),
-			@("Windows 10 Home China ", -1020)
+			@("Windows 10 Home China ", ($zh + 1020))
 		),
 		@(
 			"1803 (Build 17134.1 - 2018.04)",
 			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 651),
 			@("Windows 10 Education", 655),
-			@("Windows 10 Enterprise Eval", -629)
-			@("Windows 10 COEM 1803 Home China", -640),
-			@("Windows 10 COEM 1803", -639),
-			@("Windows 10 1803 Home China", -638),
 			@("Windows 10 1803", 637),
-			@("Windows 10 COEM 1803_1 Home China", -654),
+			@("Windows 10 Home China", ($zh + 652))
-			@("Windows 10 COEM 1803_1", -653),
-			@("Windows 10 1803_1 Home China", -652)
 		),
 		@(
 			"1709 (Build 16299.15 - 2017.09)",
-			@("Windows 10 Education 1709", 488),
+			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 484),
-			@("Windows 10 COEM 1709 Home China", -487),
+			@("Windows 10 Education", 488),
-			@("Windows 10 COEM 1709", -486),
+			@("Windows 10 Home China", ($zh + 485))
-			@("Windows 10 1709 Home China", -485),
-			@("Windows 10 1709", 484)
 		),
 		@(
-			"1703 (Build 15063.0 - 2017.03)",
+			"1703 [Redstone 2] (Build 15063.0 - 2017.03)",
-			@("Windows 10 1703 Education N", 424),
+			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 361),
-			@("Windows 10 1703 Education", 423),
+			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro N", 362),
-			@("Windows 10 COEM 1703 Home China", -372),
+			@("Windows 10 Single Language", 363),
-			@("Windows 10 COEM 1703 Single Language", 371),
+			@("Windows 10 Education", 423),
-			@("Windows 10 COEM 1703 N", 370),
+			@("Windows 10 Education N", 424),
-			@("Windows 10 COEM 1703", 369),
+			@("Windows 10 Home China", ($zh + 364))
-			@("Windows 10 1703 Home China (Redstone 2)", -364),
-			@("Windows 10 1703 Single Language (Redstone 2)", -363),
-			@("Windows 10 1703 N (Redstone 2)", 362),
-			@("Windows 10 1703 (Redstone 2)", 361)
 		),
 		@(
-			"1607 (Build 14393.0 - 2017.07)",
+			"1607 [Redstone 1] (Build 14393.0 - 2016.07)",
-			@("Windows 10 China Get Genuine (Redstone 1)", -247),
+			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 244),
-			@("Windows 10 Single Language (Redstone 1)", 246),
+			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro N", 245),
-			@("Windows 10 N (Redstone 1)", 245),
+			@("Windows 10 Single Language", 246),
-			@("Windows 10 (Redstone 1)", 244),
+			@("Windows 10 Education", 242),
-			@("Windows 10 Education N (Redstone 1)", 243),
+			@("Windows 10 Education N", 243),
-			@("Windows 10 Education (Redstone 1)", 242)
+			@("Windows 10 China Get Genuine", ($zh + 247))
 		),
 		@(
-			"1511 R3 (Build 10586.164 - 2016.04)",
+			"1511 R3 [Threshold 2] (Build 10586.164 - 2016.04)",
-			@("Windows 10 China Get Genuine (Threshold 2, April 2016 Update)", -185),
+			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 178),
-			@("Windows 10 Single Language (Threshold 2, April 2016 Update)", 184),
+			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro N", 183),
-			@("Windows 10 N (Threshold 2, April 2016 Update)", -183),
+			@("Windows 10 Single Language", 184),
-			@("Windows 10 KN (Threshold 2, April 2016 Update)", -182),
+			@("Windows 10 Education", 179),
-			@("Windows 10 Education N (Threshold 2, April 2016 Update)", 181),
+			@("Windows 10 Education N", 181),
-			@("Windows 10 Education KN (Threshold 2, April 2016 Update)", -180),
+			@("Windows 10 KN", ($ko + 182)),
-			@("Windows 10 Education (Threshold 2, April 2016 Update)", 179),
+			@("Windows 10 Education KN", ($ko + 180)),
-			@("Windows 10 (Threshold 2, April 2016 Update)", 178)
+			@("Windows 10 China Get Genuine", ($zh + 185))
 		),
 		@(
-			"1511 R2 (Build 10586.104 - 2016.02)",
+			"1511 R2 [Threshold 2] (Build 10586.104 - 2016.02)",
-			@("Windows 10 Single Language (Threshold 2, February 2016 Update)", 116),
+			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 109),
-			@("Windows 10 N (Threshold 2, February 2016 Update)", 115),
+			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro N", 115),
-			@("Windows 10 KN (Threshold 2, February 2016 Update)", -114),
+			@("Windows 10 Single Language", 116),
-			@("Windows 10 China Get Genuine (Threshold 2, February 2016 Update)", -113),
+			@("Windows 10 Education", 110),
-			@("Windows 10 Education N (Threshold 2, February 2016 Update)", 112),
+			@("Windows 10 Education N", 112),
-			@("Windows 10 Education KN (Threshold 2, February 2016 Update)", -111),
+			@("Windows 10 KN", ($ko + 114)),
-			@("Windows 10 Education (Threshold 2, February 2016 Update)", 110),
+			@("Windows 10 Education KN", ($ko + 111)),
-			@("Windows 10 (Threshold 2, February 2016 Update)", 109)
+			@("Windows 10 China Get Genuine", ($zh + 113))
 		),
 		@(
-			"1511 R1 (Build 10586.0 - 2015.11)",
+			"1511 R1 [Threshold 2] (Build 10586.0 - 2015.11)",
-			@("Windows 10 Single Language (Threshold 2)", 106),
+			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 99),
-			@("Windows 10 N (Threshold 2)", 105),
+			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro N", 105),
-			@("Windows 10 KN (Threshold 2)", -104),
+			@("Windows 10 Single Language", 106),
-			@("Windows 10 China Get Genuine (Threshold 2)", -103),
+			@("Windows 10 Education", 100),
-			@("Windows 10 Education N (Threshold 2)", 102),
+			@("Windows 10 Education N", 102),
-			@("Windows 10 Education KN (Threshold 2)", -101),
+			@("Windows 10 KN", ($ko + 104)),
-			@("Windows 10 Education (Threshold 2)", 100),
+			@("Windows 10 Education KN", ($ko + 101)),
-			@("Windows 10 (Threshold 2)", 99)
+			@("Windows 10 China Get Genuine", ($zh + 103))
 		),
 		@(
-			"1507 (Build 10240.16384 - 2015.07)",
+			"1507 [Threshold 1] (Build 10240.16384 - 2015.07)",
-			@("Windows 10 Single Language (Threshold 1)", 82),
+			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro", 79),
-			@("Windows 10 N (Threshold 1)", 81),
+			@("Windows 10 Home/Pro N", 81),
-			@("Windows 10 KN (Threshold 1)", -80),
+			@("Windows 10 Single Language", 82),
-			@("Windows 10 (Threshold 1)", 79),
+			@("Windows 10 Education", 75)
-			@("Windows 10 China Get Genuine (Threshold 1)", -78),
+			@("Windows 10 Education N", 77),
-			@("Windows 10 Education N (Threshold 1)", 77),
+			@("Windows 10 KN", ($ko + 80)),
-			@("Windows 10 Education KN (Threshold 1)", -76),
+			@("Windows 10 Education KN", ($ko + 76)),
-			@("Windows 10 Education (Threshold 1)", 75)
+			@("Windows 10 China Get Genuine", ($zh + 78))
 		)
 	),
 	@(
@@ -179,12 +182,8 @@ $WindowsVersions = @(
 			@("Windows 8.1", 52),
 			@("Windows 8.1 N", 55)
 			@("Windows 8.1 Single Language", 48),
-			@("Windows 8.1 Professional LE N", 71),
+			@("Windows 8.1 K", ($ko + 61)),
-			@("Windows 8.1 Professional LE KN", -70),
+			@("Windows 8.1 KN", ($ko + 62))
-			@("Windows 8.1 Professional LE K", -69),
-			@("Windows 8.1 Professional LE", 68),
-			@("Windows 8.1 KN", -62),
-			@("Windows 8.1 K", -61)
 		)
 	)
 )
@@ -329,6 +328,17 @@ function ConvertTo-ImageSource
 	}
 }
 
+function Throw-Error([object]$Req, [string]$Alt)
+{
+	$Err = $(GetElementById -Request $r -Id "errorModalMessage").innerText
+	if (-not $Err) {
+		$Err = $Alt
+	} else {
+		$Err = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetString([byte[]][char[]]$Err)
+	}
+	throw $Err
+}
+
 # Translate a message string
 function Get-Translation([string]$Text)
 {
@@ -366,7 +376,7 @@ function GetElementById([object]$Request, [string]$Id)
 
 function Error([string]$ErrorMessage)
 {
-	Write-Host $ErrorMessage
+	Write-Host Error: $ErrorMessage
 	$XMLForm.Title = $(Get-Translation("Error")) + ": " + $ErrorMessage
 	Refresh-Control($XMLForm)
 	$Continue.Content = Get-Translation("Close")
@@ -511,6 +521,7 @@ $Continue.add_click({
 			# Check if the locale we want is available - Fall back to en-US otherwise
 			try {
 				$url = "https://www.microsoft.com/" + $QueryLocale + "/software-download/"
+				Write-Host Querying $url
 				Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -MaximumRedirection 0 -UserAgent $UserAgent $url | Out-Null
 			} catch {
 				$script:QueryLocale = "en-US"
@@ -535,8 +546,8 @@ $Continue.add_click({
 			foreach ($Release in  $WindowsVersions[$WindowsVersion.SelectedValue.Index][$WindowsRelease.SelectedValue.Index])
 			{
 				if ($Release -is [array]) {
-					if ($Expert -or ($Release[1] -ge 0)) {
+					if (($Release[1] -lt 0x10000) -or ($Locale.StartsWith("ko") -and ($Release[1] -band $ko)) -or ($Locale.StartsWith("zh") -and ($Release[1] -band $zh))) {
-						$array += @(New-Object PsObject -Property @{ Edition = $Release[0]; Id = $Release[1] })
+						$array += @(New-Object PsObject -Property @{ Edition = $Release[0]; Id = $($Release[1] -band 0xFFFF) })
 					}
 				}
 			}
@@ -581,11 +592,7 @@ $Continue.add_click({
 					}
 				}
 				if ($array.Length -eq 0) {
-					$ErrorMessage = $(GetElementById -Request $r -Id "errorModalMessage").innerText
+					Throw-Error -Req $r -Alt "Could not parse languages"
-					if ($ErrorMessage) {
-						Write-Host "$(Get-Translation("Error")): ""$ErrorMessage"""
-					}
-					throw "Could not parse languages"
 				}
 			} catch {
 				Error($_.Exception.Message)
@@ -617,46 +624,29 @@ $Continue.add_click({
 				$Is64 = [Environment]::Is64BitOperatingSystem
 				$r = Invoke-WebRequest -UserAgent $UserAgent -WebSession $Session $url
 				if (-not $($r.AllElements | ? {$_.id -eq "expiration-time"})) {
-					$ErrorMessage = $(GetElementById -Request $r -Id "errorModalMessage").innerText
+					Throw-Error -Req $r -Alt Get-Translation($English[14])
-					if ($ErrorMessage) {
-						Write-Host "$(Get-Translation("Error")): ""$ErrorMessage"""
-					}
-					throw  Get-Translation($English[14])
 				}
 				$html = $($r.AllElements | ? {$_.tagname -eq "input"}).outerHTML
 				# Need to fix the HTML and JSON data so that it is well-formed
 				$html = $html.Replace("class=product-download-hidden", "")
 				$html = $html.Replace("type=hidden", "")
 				$html = $html.Replace(">", "/>")
-				$html = $html.Replace(": I", ": ""I")
+				$html = $html.Replace("IsoX86", """x86""")
-				$html = $html.Replace(" }", """ }")
+				$html = $html.Replace("IsoX64", """x64""")
 				$html = "<inputs>" + $html + "</inputs>"
 				$xml = [xml]$html
 				foreach ($var in $xml.inputs.input) {
 					$json = $var.value | ConvertFrom-Json;
 					if ($json) {
-						$Type = $json.DownloadType
+						if (($Is64 -and $json.DownloadType -eq "x64") -or (-not $Is64 -and $json.DownloadType -eq "x86")) {
-						if ($Type -eq "IsoX64") {
+							$SelectedIndex = $i
-							$Type = "x64"
-							if ($Is64) {
-								$SelectedIndex = $i
-							}
-						} elseif ($Type -eq "IsoX86") {
-							$Type = "x86"
-							if (-not $Is64) {
-								$SelectedIndex = $i
-							}
 						}
-						$array += @(New-Object PsObject -Property @{ Type = $Type; Link = $json.Uri })
+						$array += @(New-Object PsObject -Property @{ Type = $json.DownloadType; Link = $json.Uri })
 						$i++
 					}
 				}
 				if ($array.Length -eq 0) {
-					$ErrorMessage = $(GetElementById -Request $r -Id "errorModalMessage").innerText
+					Throw-Error -Req $r -Alt "Could not retreive ISO download links"
-					if ($ErrorMessage) {
-						Write-Host "$(Get-Translation("Error")): ""$ErrorMessage"""
-					}
-					throw "Could not retreive ISO download links"
 				}
 			} catch {
 				Error($_.Exception.Message)

README.md

@@ -7,26 +7,32 @@ Fido: Full ISO Download Script (for Windows retail ISOs)
 Description
 -----------
 
-Fido is a PowerShell script that is primarily designed to be used in [Rufus](https://github.com/pbatard/rufus) but that
+Fido is a PowerShell script that is primarily designed to be used in [Rufus](https://github.com/pbatard/rufus), but that
-can also be used in standalone fashion, and that automates access to the official Windows retail ISO download links.
+can also be used in standalone fashion, and whose purpose is to automate access to the official Microsoft Windows retail
+ISO download links.
 
-We decided to create this script because, while Microsoft does make retail ISO download links freely and publicly
+This script exists because, while Microsoft does make retail ISO download links freely and publicly available (at least
-available on their website (at least for Windows 8 and Windows 10), it only does so after actively forcing users to
+for Windows 8 and Windows 10), it only does so after actively forcing users to jump through a lot of unwarranted hoops,
-jump through a lot of unwarranted hoops, that create an exceedingly counterproductive, if not downright unfriendly,
+that create an exceedingly counterproductive, if not downright unfriendly, consumer experience and that greatly detract
-consumer experience, which greatly detracts from what people really want (direct access to ISO downloads).
+from what people really want (direct access to ISO downloads).
 
-As to the reason one might want to download Windows __retail__ ISOs, as opposed to the ISOs that can be generated by
+As to the reason one might want to download Windows __retail__ ISOs, as opposed to the ISOs that are generated by
-Microsoft's own Media Creation Tool (MCT), this is because it is only with an official retail ISO that one can assert
+Microsoft's own Media Creation Tool (MCT), this is because using official retail ISOs is currently the only way to
-with complete certainty whether its content has been altered in any way or not. Indeed, retail Microsoft's ISOs are the
+assert with absolute certainty that the OS content has not been altered. Indeed, because there only exists a single
-only ones you will be able to obtain an official SHA-1 for (from sites [such as this one](https://msdn.rg-adguard.net/public.php))
+master for each of them, Microsoft retail ISOs are the only ones you can obtain an official SHA-1 for (from MSDN, if you
-allowing you to be 100% certain that the image you are using is non corrupted and safe to use.
+have access to it, or from sites [such as this one](https://msdn.rg-adguard.net/public.php)) allowing you to be 100%
+sure that the image you are using has not been corrupted and is safe to use.
 
-This, in turn, offers assurance that the content __YOU__ are using to install your OS, and which it is indeed critical
+This, in turn, offers assurance that the content __YOU__ are using to install your OS, which it is indeed critical to
-to validate beforehand if you care about security, does matches bit for bit the one that Microsoft officially released.
+validate beforehand if you have the slightest concern about security, does match, bit for bit, the one that Microsoft
+released.
 
-On the other hand, because no two MCT ISOs are the same (due to MCT always regenerating the ISO content on the fly)
+On the other hand, regardless of the manner in which Microsoft's Media Creation Tool produces its content, because no
-it is impossible to get the same kind of assurance from non-retail ISOs. Hence the need to provide users with a much
+two MCT ISOs are ever the same (due to MCT always regenerating the ISO content on the fly) it is currently impossible to
-easier and less restrictive way to access official retail ISOs...
+validate with absolute certainty whether any ISO that was generated by the MCT is safe to use. Especially, unlike what
+is the case for retail ISOs, it is impossible to tell whether an MCT ISO may have been corrupted after generation.
+
+Hence the need to provide users with a much easier and less restrictive way to access official retail ISOs...
 
 License
 -------
@@ -36,7 +42,7 @@ License
 How it works
 ------------
 
-The script basically performs the same operation as one might perform when visiting either of the following ULRs (that
+The script basically performs the same operation as one might perform when visiting either of the following URLs (that
 is, provided that you have also changed your `User-Agent` browser string, since, when they detect that you are using a
 version of Windows that is the same as the one you are trying to download, the Microsoft web servers at these addresses
 redirect you __away__ from the pages that allow you to download retail ISOs):
@@ -45,21 +51,31 @@ redirect you __away__ from the pages that allow you to download retail ISOs):
 * https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/Windows10ISO
 
 After visiting those with a full browser (Internet Explorer, running through the `Invoke-WebRequest` PowerShell Cmdlet),
-to confirm that they are accessible queries web APIs on the Microsoft servers to first request the language selection
+to confirm that they are accessible, the script then queries the web API from the Microsoft servers to first request the
-available for the for the version of Windows that was selected, and then the download links for the various architecture
+language selection available for the version of Windows selected by the user, and then request the actual download links
-enabled for that version + language combination.
+for all the architectures available for that specific combination of version + language.
 
 Requirements
 ------------
 
-PowerShell 3.0 or later is required. But the script does detect if you are using an older version and points you to the
+PowerShell 3.0 or later is required. However the script will detect if you are using an older version and point you to
-relevant PowerShell 3.0 download page if needed, which should only be the case if you are running a vanilla version of
+the relevant PowerShell 3.0 download page if needed (which should only ever occur if you are running a vanilla version
-Windows 7.
+of Windows 7).
 
-Also, because Internet Explorer is being used behind the scenes, if you haven't gone through the first time setup for
+Also, because Internet Explorer is being invoked behind the scenes, if you haven't gone through the first time setup for
-Internet Explorer, you may receive an error about it when running the script. If that is the case, then you need to
+Internet Explorer, you may receive an error about this when running the script. If that is the case, then you should
 make sure that you manually launch IE at least once and complete the setup.
 
-Note that, if running this script elevated, this annoyance can be avoided by using the `-DisableFirstRunCustomize`
+Note however that, if you are running the script elevated, you can work around the above annoyance by using the
-option (which basically __temporarily__ creates the key of the same name in the registry __if__ it doesn't already
+`-DisableFirstRunCustomize` option which basically __temporarily__ creates a key of the same name in the registry __if__
-exist, to bypass that behaviour).
+it doesn't already exist, to bypass the first time setup error.
+
+Additional Notes
+----------------
+
+Because of its intended usage with Rufus, this script is not designed to cover every possible retail ISO downloads.
+Instead we mostly chose the ones that the general public is likely to request. For instance, we currently have no plan
+to add support for LTSB/LTSC Windows 10 ISOs downloads.
+
+If you are interested in such downloads, then you are kindly invited to visit the relevant download pages from Microsoft
+such as [this one](https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/evaluate-windows-10-enterprise) for LTSC versions.

sign.sh

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #!/bin/bash
-# This script creates the RSA-2048 signatures for our downloadable content
+# Creates an LZMA compressed Fido.ps1 (including decompressed size) and sign it
 
 PRIVATE_KEY=/d/Secured/Akeo/Rufus/private.pem
 PUBLIC_KEY=/d/Secured/Akeo/Rufus/public.pem
@@ -25,6 +25,10 @@ echo
 # Confirm that the pass phrase is valid by trying to sign a dummy file
 openssl dgst -sha256 -sign $PRIVATE_KEY -passin pass:$PASSWORD $PUBLIC_KEY >/dev/null 2>&1 || { echo Invalid pass phrase; exit 1; }
 
-find . -maxdepth 1 -name "*.ps1" | while read FILE; do sign_file; done
+lzma -kf Fido.ps1
+# The 'lzma' utility does not add the uncompressed size, so we must add it manually. And yes, this whole
+# gymkhana is what one must actually go through to insert a 64-bit little endian size into a binary file...
+printf "00: %016X" `stat -c "%s" Fido.ps1` | xxd -r | xxd -p -c1 | tac | xxd -p -r | dd of=Fido.ps1.lzma seek=5 bs=1 status=none conv=notrunc
+find . -maxdepth 1 -name "Fido.ps1.lzma" | while read FILE; do sign_file; done
 # Clear the PASSWORD variable just in case
 PASSWORD=`head -c 50 /dev/random | base64`