feat: official Debian 11 compatibility (#176)

Introduce Debian 11 compatibility
Based on CIS_Debian_Linux_11_Benchmark_v1.0.0

After review, here are the notable changes :
 - Harden /var/log more (noexec,nodev,nosuid)
 - Harden /var/log/audit more (noexec,nodev,nosuid)
 - Harden /home more (nosuid)
 - Disable cramfs
 - Fix 5.3.4_acc_pam_sha512.sh
 - Deprecate Debian 9 and remove useless docker images

NB : more audit log rules have been introduced and will be inserted in the checks later
Fix #158

.github/workflows/functionnal-tests.yml

@@ -4,13 +4,6 @@ on:
   - pull_request
   - push
 jobs:
-  functionnal-tests-docker-debian9:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout repo
-        uses: actions/checkout@v3
-      - name: Run the tests debian9
-        run: ./tests/docker_build_and_run_tests.sh debian9
   functionnal-tests-docker-debian10:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:

README.md

@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
-# :lock: CIS Debian 9/10 Hardening
+# :lock: CIS Debian 10/11 Hardening
-
-:tada: **News**: this project is back in the game and is from now on maintained. Be free to use and to
-report issues if you find any!
 
 
 <p align="center">
@@ -16,7 +13,7 @@ report issues if you find any!
 ![License](https://img.shields.io/github/license/ovh/debian-cis)
 ---
 
-Modular Debian 9/10 security hardening scripts based on [cisecurity.org](https://www.cisecurity.org)
+Modular Debian 10/11 security hardening scripts based on [cisecurity.org](https://www.cisecurity.org)
 recommendations. We use it at [OVHcloud](https://www.ovhcloud.com) to harden our PCI-DSS infrastructure.
 
 ```console
@@ -172,7 +169,7 @@ Functional tests are available. They are to be run in a Docker environment.
 $ ./tests/docker_build_and_run_tests.sh <target> [name of test script...]
 ```
 
-With `target` being like `debian9` or `debian10`.
+With `target` being like `debian10` or `debian11`.
 
 Running without script arguments will run all tests in `./tests/hardening/` directory.
 Or you can specify one or several test script to be run.

bin/hardening/1.1.1.8_disable_cramfs.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# run-shellcheck
+#
+# CIS Debian Hardening
+#
+
+#
+# 1.1.1.1 Ensure Mounting of cramfs filesystems is disabled (Scored)
+#
+
+set -e # One error, it's over
+set -u # One variable unset, it's over
+
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+HARDENING_LEVEL=2
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+DESCRIPTION="Disable mounting of cramfs filesystems."
+
+KERNEL_OPTION="CONFIG_CRAMFS"
+MODULE_NAME="cramfs"
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled / audit mode
+audit() {
+    if [ "$IS_CONTAINER" -eq 1 ]; then
+        # In an unprivileged container, the kernel modules are host dependent, so you should consider enforcing it
+        ok "Container detected, consider host enforcing or disable this check!"
+    else
+        is_kernel_option_enabled "$KERNEL_OPTION" "$MODULE_NAME"
+        if [ "$FNRET" = 0 ]; then # 0 means true in bash, so it IS activated
+            crit "$MODULE_NAME is enabled!"
+        else
+            ok "$MODULE_NAME is disabled"
+        fi
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled mode
+apply() {
+    if [ "$IS_CONTAINER" -eq 1 ]; then
+        # In an unprivileged container, the kernel modules are host dependent, so you should consider enforcing it
+        ok "Container detected, consider host enforcing!"
+    else
+        is_kernel_option_enabled "$KERNEL_OPTION" "$MODULE_NAME"
+        if [ "$FNRET" = 0 ]; then # 0 means true in bash, so it IS activated
+            warn "I cannot fix $MODULE_NAME, recompile your kernel or blacklist module $MODULE_NAME (/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf : +install $MODULE_NAME /bin/true)"
+        else
+            ok "$MODULE_NAME is disabled"
+        fi
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will check config parameters required
+check_config() {
+    :
+}
+
+# Source Root Dir Parameter
+if [ -r /etc/default/cis-hardening ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../debian/default
+    . /etc/default/cis-hardening
+fi
+if [ -z "$CIS_ROOT_DIR" ]; then
+    echo "There is no /etc/default/cis-hardening file nor cis-hardening directory in current environment."
+    echo "Cannot source CIS_ROOT_DIR variable, aborting."
+    exit 128
+fi
+
+# Main function, will call the proper functions given the configuration (audit, enabled, disabled)
+if [ -r "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../lib/main.sh
+    . "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh
+else
+    echo "Cannot find main.sh, have you correctly defined your root directory? Current value is $CIS_ROOT_DIR in /etc/default/cis-hardening"
+    exit 128
+fi

bin/hardening/1.1.11.1_var_log_noexec.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# run-shellcheck
+#
+# CIS Debian Hardening
+#
+
+#
+# 1.1.11.1 Ensure noexec option set on /var/log partition (Scored)
+#
+
+set -e # One error, it's over
+set -u # One variable unset, it's over
+
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+HARDENING_LEVEL=3
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+DESCRIPTION="/var/log partition with noexec option."
+
+# Quick factoring as many script use the same logic
+PARTITION="/var/log"
+OPTION="noexec"
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled / audit mode
+audit() {
+    info "Verifying that $PARTITION is a partition"
+    FNRET=0
+    is_a_partition "$PARTITION"
+    if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition"
+        FNRET=2
+    else
+        ok "$PARTITION is a partition"
+        has_mount_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+            crit "$PARTITION has no option $OPTION in fstab!"
+            FNRET=1
+        else
+            ok "$PARTITION has $OPTION in fstab"
+            has_mounted_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+            if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+                warn "$PARTITION is not mounted with $OPTION at runtime"
+                FNRET=3
+            else
+                ok "$PARTITION mounted with $OPTION"
+            fi
+        fi
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled mode
+apply() {
+    if [ "$FNRET" = 0 ]; then
+        ok "$PARTITION is correctly set"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 2 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition, correct this by yourself, I cannot help you here"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 1 ]; then
+        info "Adding $OPTION to fstab"
+        add_option_to_fstab "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 3 ]; then
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will check config parameters required
+check_config() {
+    # No param for this script
+    :
+}
+
+# Source Root Dir Parameter
+if [ -r /etc/default/cis-hardening ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../debian/default
+    . /etc/default/cis-hardening
+fi
+if [ -z "$CIS_ROOT_DIR" ]; then
+    echo "There is no /etc/default/cis-hardening file nor cis-hardening directory in current environment."
+    echo "Cannot source CIS_ROOT_DIR variable, aborting."
+    exit 128
+fi
+
+# Main function, will call the proper functions given the configuration (audit, enabled, disabled)
+if [ -r "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../lib/main.sh
+    . "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh
+else
+    echo "Cannot find main.sh, have you correctly defined your root directory? Current value is $CIS_ROOT_DIR in /etc/default/cis-hardening"
+    exit 128
+fi

bin/hardening/1.1.11.2_var_log_nosuid.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# run-shellcheck
+#
+# CIS Debian Hardening
+#
+
+#
+# 1.1.11.2 Ensure nosuid option set on /var/log partition (Scored)
+#
+
+set -e # One error, it's over
+set -u # One variable unset, it's over
+
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+HARDENING_LEVEL=2
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+DESCRIPTION="/var/log partition with nosuid option."
+
+# Quick factoring as many script use the same logic
+PARTITION="/var/log"
+OPTION="nosuid"
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled / audit mode
+audit() {
+    info "Verifying that $PARTITION is a partition"
+    FNRET=0
+    is_a_partition "$PARTITION"
+    if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition"
+        FNRET=2
+    else
+        ok "$PARTITION is a partition"
+        has_mount_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+            crit "$PARTITION has no option $OPTION in fstab!"
+            FNRET=1
+        else
+            ok "$PARTITION has $OPTION in fstab"
+            has_mounted_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+            if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+                warn "$PARTITION is not mounted with $OPTION at runtime"
+                FNRET=3
+            else
+                ok "$PARTITION mounted with $OPTION"
+            fi
+        fi
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled mode
+apply() {
+    if [ "$FNRET" = 0 ]; then
+        ok "$PARTITION is correctly set"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 2 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition, correct this by yourself, I cannot help you here"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 1 ]; then
+        info "Adding $OPTION to fstab"
+        add_option_to_fstab "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 3 ]; then
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will check config parameters required
+check_config() {
+    # No param for this script
+    :
+}
+
+# Source Root Dir Parameter
+if [ -r /etc/default/cis-hardening ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../debian/default
+    . /etc/default/cis-hardening
+fi
+if [ -z "$CIS_ROOT_DIR" ]; then
+    echo "There is no /etc/default/cis-hardening file nor cis-hardening directory in current environment."
+    echo "Cannot source CIS_ROOT_DIR variable, aborting."
+    exit 128
+fi
+
+# Main function, will call the proper functions given the configuration (audit, enabled, disabled)
+if [ -r "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../lib/main.sh
+    . "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh
+else
+    echo "Cannot find main.sh, have you correctly defined your root directory? Current value is $CIS_ROOT_DIR in /etc/default/cis-hardening"
+    exit 128
+fi

bin/hardening/1.1.11.3_var_log_nodev.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# run-shellcheck
+#
+# CIS Debian Hardening
+#
+
+#
+# 1.1.11.3 ensure nodev option set on /var/log partition (Scored)
+#
+
+set -e # One error, it's over
+set -u # One variable unset, it's over
+
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+HARDENING_LEVEL=2
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+DESCRIPTION="/var/log partition with nodev option."
+
+# Quick factoring as many script use the same logic
+PARTITION="/var/log"
+OPTION="nodev"
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled / audit mode
+audit() {
+    info "Verifying that $PARTITION is a partition"
+    FNRET=0
+    is_a_partition "$PARTITION"
+    if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition"
+        FNRET=2
+    else
+        ok "$PARTITION is a partition"
+        has_mount_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+            crit "$PARTITION has no option $OPTION in fstab!"
+            FNRET=1
+        else
+            ok "$PARTITION has $OPTION in fstab"
+            has_mounted_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+            if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+                warn "$PARTITION is not mounted with $OPTION at runtime"
+                FNRET=3
+            else
+                ok "$PARTITION mounted with $OPTION"
+            fi
+        fi
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled mode
+apply() {
+    if [ "$FNRET" = 0 ]; then
+        ok "$PARTITION is correctly set"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 2 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition, correct this by yourself, I cannot help you here"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 1 ]; then
+        info "Adding $OPTION to fstab"
+        add_option_to_fstab "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 3 ]; then
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will check config parameters required
+check_config() {
+    # No param for this script
+    :
+}
+
+# Source Root Dir Parameter
+if [ -r /etc/default/cis-hardening ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../debian/default
+    . /etc/default/cis-hardening
+fi
+if [ -z "$CIS_ROOT_DIR" ]; then
+    echo "There is no /etc/default/cis-hardening file nor cis-hardening directory in current environment."
+    echo "Cannot source CIS_ROOT_DIR variable, aborting."
+    exit 128
+fi
+
+# Main function, will call the proper functions given the configuration (audit, enabled, disabled)
+if [ -r "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../lib/main.sh
+    . "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh
+else
+    echo "Cannot find main.sh, have you correctly defined your root directory? Current value is $CIS_ROOT_DIR in /etc/default/cis-hardening"
+    exit 128
+fi

bin/hardening/1.1.12.1_var_log_audit_noexec.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# run-shellcheck
+#
+# CIS Debian Hardening
+#
+
+#
+# 1.1.12.1 Ensure noexec option set on /var/log/audit partition (Scored)
+#
+
+set -e # One error, it's over
+set -u # One variable unset, it's over
+
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+HARDENING_LEVEL=3
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+DESCRIPTION="/var/log/audit partition with noexec option."
+
+# Quick factoring as many script use the same logic
+PARTITION="/var/log/audit"
+OPTION="noexec"
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled / audit mode
+audit() {
+    info "Verifying that $PARTITION is a partition"
+    FNRET=0
+    is_a_partition "$PARTITION"
+    if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition"
+        FNRET=2
+    else
+        ok "$PARTITION is a partition"
+        has_mount_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+            crit "$PARTITION has no option $OPTION in fstab!"
+            FNRET=1
+        else
+            ok "$PARTITION has $OPTION in fstab"
+            has_mounted_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+            if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+                warn "$PARTITION is not mounted with $OPTION at runtime"
+                FNRET=3
+            else
+                ok "$PARTITION mounted with $OPTION"
+            fi
+        fi
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled mode
+apply() {
+    if [ "$FNRET" = 0 ]; then
+        ok "$PARTITION is correctly set"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 2 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition, correct this by yourself, I cannot help you here"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 1 ]; then
+        info "Adding $OPTION to fstab"
+        add_option_to_fstab "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 3 ]; then
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will check config parameters required
+check_config() {
+    # No param for this script
+    :
+}
+
+# Source Root Dir Parameter
+if [ -r /etc/default/cis-hardening ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../debian/default
+    . /etc/default/cis-hardening
+fi
+if [ -z "$CIS_ROOT_DIR" ]; then
+    echo "There is no /etc/default/cis-hardening file nor cis-hardening directory in current environment."
+    echo "Cannot source CIS_ROOT_DIR variable, aborting."
+    exit 128
+fi
+
+# Main function, will call the proper functions given the configuration (audit, enabled, disabled)
+if [ -r "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../lib/main.sh
+    . "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh
+else
+    echo "Cannot find main.sh, have you correctly defined your root directory? Current value is $CIS_ROOT_DIR in /etc/default/cis-hardening"
+    exit 128
+fi

bin/hardening/1.1.12.2_var_log_audit_nosuid.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# run-shellcheck
+#
+# CIS Debian Hardening
+#
+
+#
+# 1.1.12.2 Ensure nosuid option set on /var/log/audit partition (Scored)
+#
+
+set -e # One error, it's over
+set -u # One variable unset, it's over
+
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+HARDENING_LEVEL=2
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+DESCRIPTION="/var/log/audit partition with nosuid option."
+
+# Quick factoring as many script use the same logic
+PARTITION="/var/log/audit"
+OPTION="nosuid"
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled / audit mode
+audit() {
+    info "Verifying that $PARTITION is a partition"
+    FNRET=0
+    is_a_partition "$PARTITION"
+    if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition"
+        FNRET=2
+    else
+        ok "$PARTITION is a partition"
+        has_mount_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+            crit "$PARTITION has no option $OPTION in fstab!"
+            FNRET=1
+        else
+            ok "$PARTITION has $OPTION in fstab"
+            has_mounted_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+            if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+                warn "$PARTITION is not mounted with $OPTION at runtime"
+                FNRET=3
+            else
+                ok "$PARTITION mounted with $OPTION"
+            fi
+        fi
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled mode
+apply() {
+    if [ "$FNRET" = 0 ]; then
+        ok "$PARTITION is correctly set"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 2 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition, correct this by yourself, I cannot help you here"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 1 ]; then
+        info "Adding $OPTION to fstab"
+        add_option_to_fstab "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 3 ]; then
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will check config parameters required
+check_config() {
+    # No param for this script
+    :
+}
+
+# Source Root Dir Parameter
+if [ -r /etc/default/cis-hardening ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../debian/default
+    . /etc/default/cis-hardening
+fi
+if [ -z "$CIS_ROOT_DIR" ]; then
+    echo "There is no /etc/default/cis-hardening file nor cis-hardening directory in current environment."
+    echo "Cannot source CIS_ROOT_DIR variable, aborting."
+    exit 128
+fi
+
+# Main function, will call the proper functions given the configuration (audit, enabled, disabled)
+if [ -r "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../lib/main.sh
+    . "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh
+else
+    echo "Cannot find main.sh, have you correctly defined your root directory? Current value is $CIS_ROOT_DIR in /etc/default/cis-hardening"
+    exit 128
+fi

bin/hardening/1.1.12.3_var_log_audit_nodev.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# run-shellcheck
+#
+# CIS Debian Hardening
+#
+
+#
+# 1.1.12.3 Ensure nodev option set on /var/log/audit partition (Scored)
+#
+
+set -e # One error, it's over
+set -u # One variable unset, it's over
+
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+HARDENING_LEVEL=2
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+DESCRIPTION="/var/log/audit partition with nodev option."
+
+# Quick factoring as many script use the same logic
+PARTITION="/var/log/audit"
+OPTION="nodev"
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled / audit mode
+audit() {
+    info "Verifying that $PARTITION is a partition"
+    FNRET=0
+    is_a_partition "$PARTITION"
+    if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition"
+        FNRET=2
+    else
+        ok "$PARTITION is a partition"
+        has_mount_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+            crit "$PARTITION has no option $OPTION in fstab!"
+            FNRET=1
+        else
+            ok "$PARTITION has $OPTION in fstab"
+            has_mounted_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+            if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+                warn "$PARTITION is not mounted with $OPTION at runtime"
+                FNRET=3
+            else
+                ok "$PARTITION mounted with $OPTION"
+            fi
+        fi
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled mode
+apply() {
+    if [ "$FNRET" = 0 ]; then
+        ok "$PARTITION is correctly set"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 2 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition, correct this by yourself, I cannot help you here"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 1 ]; then
+        info "Adding $OPTION to fstab"
+        add_option_to_fstab "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 3 ]; then
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will check config parameters required
+check_config() {
+    # No param for this script
+    :
+}
+
+# Source Root Dir Parameter
+if [ -r /etc/default/cis-hardening ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../debian/default
+    . /etc/default/cis-hardening
+fi
+if [ -z "$CIS_ROOT_DIR" ]; then
+    echo "There is no /etc/default/cis-hardening file nor cis-hardening directory in current environment."
+    echo "Cannot source CIS_ROOT_DIR variable, aborting."
+    exit 128
+fi
+
+# Main function, will call the proper functions given the configuration (audit, enabled, disabled)
+if [ -r "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../lib/main.sh
+    . "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh
+else
+    echo "Cannot find main.sh, have you correctly defined your root directory? Current value is $CIS_ROOT_DIR in /etc/default/cis-hardening"
+    exit 128
+fi

bin/hardening/1.1.14.1_home_nosuid.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# run-shellcheck
+#
+# CIS Debian Hardening
+#
+
+#
+# 1.1.14.1 Ensure nosuid option set on /home partition (Scored)
+#
+
+set -e # One error, it's over
+set -u # One variable unset, it's over
+
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+HARDENING_LEVEL=2
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+DESCRIPTION="/home partition with nosuid option."
+
+# Quick factoring as many script use the same logic
+PARTITION="/home"
+OPTION="nosuid"
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled / audit mode
+audit() {
+    info "Verifying that $PARTITION is a partition"
+    FNRET=0
+    is_a_partition "$PARTITION"
+    if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition"
+        FNRET=2
+    else
+        ok "$PARTITION is a partition"
+        has_mount_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+            crit "$PARTITION has no option $OPTION in fstab!"
+            FNRET=1
+        else
+            ok "$PARTITION has $OPTION in fstab"
+            has_mounted_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+            if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+                warn "$PARTITION is not mounted with $OPTION at runtime"
+                FNRET=3
+            else
+                ok "$PARTITION mounted with $OPTION"
+            fi
+        fi
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled mode
+apply() {
+    if [ "$FNRET" = 0 ]; then
+        ok "$PARTITION is correctly set"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 2 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition, correct this by yourself, I cannot help you here"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 1 ]; then
+        info "Adding $OPTION to fstab"
+        add_option_to_fstab "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 3 ]; then
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will check config parameters required
+check_config() {
+    # No param for this script
+    :
+}
+
+# Source Root Dir Parameter
+if [ -r /etc/default/cis-hardening ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../debian/default
+    . /etc/default/cis-hardening
+fi
+if [ -z "$CIS_ROOT_DIR" ]; then
+    echo "There is no /etc/default/cis-hardening file nor cis-hardening directory in current environment."
+    echo "Cannot source CIS_ROOT_DIR variable, aborting."
+    exit 128
+fi
+
+# Main function, will call the proper functions given the configuration (audit, enabled, disabled)
+if [ -r "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../lib/main.sh
+    . "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh
+else
+    echo "Cannot find main.sh, have you correctly defined your root directory? Current value is $CIS_ROOT_DIR in /etc/default/cis-hardening"
+    exit 128
+fi

bin/hardening/1.1.6.1_var_nodev.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# run-shellcheck
+#
+# CIS Debian Hardening
+#
+
+#
+# 1.1.6.1 Ensure nodev option set for /var Partition (Scored)
+#
+
+set -e # One error, it's over
+set -u # One variable unset, it's over
+
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+HARDENING_LEVEL=2
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+DESCRIPTION="/var partition with nodev option."
+
+# Quick factoring as many script use the same logic
+PARTITION="/var"
+OPTION="nodev"
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled / audit mode
+audit() {
+    info "Verifying that $PARTITION is a partition"
+    FNRET=0
+    is_a_partition "$PARTITION"
+    if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition"
+        FNRET=2
+    else
+        ok "$PARTITION is a partition"
+        has_mount_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+            crit "$PARTITION has no option $OPTION in fstab!"
+            FNRET=1
+        else
+            ok "$PARTITION has $OPTION in fstab"
+            has_mounted_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+            if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+                warn "$PARTITION is not mounted with $OPTION at runtime"
+                FNRET=3
+            else
+                ok "$PARTITION mounted with $OPTION"
+            fi
+        fi
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled mode
+apply() {
+    if [ "$FNRET" = 0 ]; then
+        ok "$PARTITION is correctly set"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 2 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition, correct this by yourself, I cannot help you here"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 1 ]; then
+        info "Adding $OPTION to fstab"
+        add_option_to_fstab "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 3 ]; then
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will check config parameters required
+check_config() {
+    # No param for this script
+    :
+}
+
+# Source Root Dir Parameter
+if [ -r /etc/default/cis-hardening ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../debian/default
+    . /etc/default/cis-hardening
+fi
+if [ -z "$CIS_ROOT_DIR" ]; then
+    echo "There is no /etc/default/cis-hardening file nor cis-hardening directory in current environment."
+    echo "Cannot source CIS_ROOT_DIR variable, aborting."
+    exit 128
+fi
+
+# Main function, will call the proper functions given the configuration (audit, enabled, disabled)
+if [ -r "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../lib/main.sh
+    . "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh
+else
+    echo "Cannot find main.sh, have you correctly defined your root directory? Current value is $CIS_ROOT_DIR in /etc/default/cis-hardening"
+    exit 128
+fi

bin/hardening/1.1.6.2_var_nosuid.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# run-shellcheck
+#
+# CIS Debian Hardening
+#
+
+#
+# 1.1.6.2 Ensure nosuid option set for /var Partition (Scored)
+#
+
+set -e # One error, it's over
+set -u # One variable unset, it's over
+
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+HARDENING_LEVEL=2
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+DESCRIPTION="/var partition with nosuid option."
+
+# Quick factoring as many script use the same logic
+PARTITION="/var"
+OPTION="nosuid"
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled / audit mode
+audit() {
+    info "Verifying that $PARTITION is a partition"
+    FNRET=0
+    is_a_partition "$PARTITION"
+    if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition"
+        FNRET=2
+    else
+        ok "$PARTITION is a partition"
+        has_mount_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+            crit "$PARTITION has no option $OPTION in fstab!"
+            FNRET=1
+        else
+            ok "$PARTITION has $OPTION in fstab"
+            has_mounted_option "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+            if [ "$FNRET" -gt 0 ]; then
+                warn "$PARTITION is not mounted with $OPTION at runtime"
+                FNRET=3
+            else
+                ok "$PARTITION mounted with $OPTION"
+            fi
+        fi
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled mode
+apply() {
+    if [ "$FNRET" = 0 ]; then
+        ok "$PARTITION is correctly set"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 2 ]; then
+        crit "$PARTITION is not a partition, correct this by yourself, I cannot help you here"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 1 ]; then
+        info "Adding $OPTION to fstab"
+        add_option_to_fstab "$PARTITION" "$OPTION"
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    elif [ "$FNRET" = 3 ]; then
+        info "Remounting $PARTITION from fstab"
+        remount_partition "$PARTITION"
+    fi
+}
+
+# This function will check config parameters required
+check_config() {
+    # No param for this script
+    :
+}
+
+# Source Root Dir Parameter
+if [ -r /etc/default/cis-hardening ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../debian/default
+    . /etc/default/cis-hardening
+fi
+if [ -z "$CIS_ROOT_DIR" ]; then
+    echo "There is no /etc/default/cis-hardening file nor cis-hardening directory in current environment."
+    echo "Cannot source CIS_ROOT_DIR variable, aborting."
+    exit 128
+fi
+
+# Main function, will call the proper functions given the configuration (audit, enabled, disabled)
+if [ -r "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../lib/main.sh
+    . "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh
+else
+    echo "Cannot find main.sh, have you correctly defined your root directory? Current value is $CIS_ROOT_DIR in /etc/default/cis-hardening"
+    exit 128
+fi

bin/hardening/1.6.3.1_disable_apport.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# run-shellcheck
+#
+# CIS Debian Hardening
+#
+
+#
+# 1.6.3.1 Ensure apport is disabled (Scored)
+#
+
+set -e # One error, it's over
+set -u # One variable unset, it's over
+
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+HARDENING_LEVEL=2
+# shellcheck disable=2034
+DESCRIPTION="Disable apport to avoid confidential data leaks."
+
+PACKAGE='apport'
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled / audit mode
+audit() {
+    is_pkg_installed "$PACKAGE"
+    if [ "$FNRET" = 0 ]; then
+        crit "$PACKAGE is installed!"
+    else
+        ok "$PACKAGE is absent"
+    fi
+    :
+}
+
+# This function will be called if the script status is on enabled mode
+apply() {
+    is_pkg_installed "$PACKAGE"
+    if [ "$FNRET" = 0 ]; then
+        crit "$PACKAGE is installed, purging it"
+        apt-get purge "$PACKAGE" -y
+        apt-get autoremove
+    else
+        ok "$PACKAGE is absent"
+    fi
+    :
+}
+
+# This function will check config parameters required
+check_config() {
+    :
+}
+
+# Source Root Dir Parameter
+if [ -r /etc/default/cis-hardening ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../debian/default
+    . /etc/default/cis-hardening
+fi
+if [ -z "$CIS_ROOT_DIR" ]; then
+    echo "There is no /etc/default/cis-hardening file nor cis-hardening directory in current environment."
+    echo "Cannot source CIS_ROOT_DIR variable, aborting."
+    exit 128
+fi
+
+# Main function, will call the proper functions given the configuration (audit, enabled, disabled)
+if [ -r "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh ]; then
+    # shellcheck source=../../lib/main.sh
+    . "$CIS_ROOT_DIR"/lib/main.sh
+else
+    echo "Cannot find main.sh, have you correctly defined your root directory? Current value is $CIS_ROOT_DIR in /etc/default/cis-hardening"
+    exit 128
+fi

bin/hardening/5.3.4_acc_pam_sha512.sh

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ set -u # One variable unset, it's over
 # shellcheck disable=2034
 HARDENING_LEVEL=2
 # shellcheck disable=2034
-DESCRIPTION="Check that any password that may exist in /etc/shadow is SHA512 hashed and salted"
+DESCRIPTION="Check that any password that may exist in /etc/shadow is yescrypt (or SHA512 for debian 10) hashed and salted"
 
 CONF_FILE="/etc/pam.d/common-password"
 CONF_LINE="^\s*password\s.+\s+pam_unix\.so\s+.*sha512"
@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ audit() {
     if $SUDO_CMD [ ! -r "$CONF_FILE" ]; then
         crit "$CONF_FILE is not readable"
     else
+        if [ "$DEB_MAJ_VER" -ge "11" ]; then
+            CONF_LINE="^\s*password\s.+\s+pam_unix\.so\s+.*yescrypt" # https://github.com/ovh/debian-cis/issues/158
+        fi
         # shellcheck disable=SC2001
         does_pattern_exist_in_file "$CONF_FILE" "$(sed 's/ /[[:space:]]+/g' <<<"$CONF_LINE")"
         if [ "$FNRET" = 0 ]; then
@@ -47,7 +50,11 @@ apply() {
             ok "$CONF_LINE is present in $CONF_FILE"
         else
             warn "$CONF_LINE is not present in $CONF_FILE"
-            add_line_file_before_pattern "$CONF_FILE" "password [success=1 default=ignore] pam_unix.so sha512" "# pam-auth-update(8) for details."
+            if [ "$DEB_MAJ_VER" -ge "11" ]; then
+                add_line_file_before_pattern "$CONF_FILE" "password [success=1 default=ignore] pam_unix.so yescrypt" "# pam-auth-update(8) for details."
+            else
+                add_line_file_before_pattern "$CONF_FILE" "password [success=1 default=ignore] pam_unix.so sha512" "# pam-auth-update(8) for details."
+            fi
         fi
     fi
 }

lib/constants.sh

@@ -57,6 +57,6 @@ get_distribution
 get_debian_major_version
 
 # shellcheck disable=SC2034
-SMALLEST_SUPPORTED_DEBIAN_VERSION=9
+SMALLEST_SUPPORTED_DEBIAN_VERSION=10
 # shellcheck disable=SC2034
-HIGHEST_SUPPORTED_DEBIAN_VERSION=10
+HIGHEST_SUPPORTED_DEBIAN_VERSION=11

tests/docker/Dockerfile.debian8

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-FROM debian:jessie
-
-LABEL vendor="OVH"
-LABEL project="debian-cis"
-LABEL url="https://github.com/ovh/debian-cis"
-LABEL description="This image is used to run tests"
-
-RUN groupadd -g 500 secaudit && useradd  -u 500 -g 500 -s /bin/bash secaudit && install -m 700 -o secaudit -g secaudit -d /home/secaudit
-
-RUN apt-get update && DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y openssh-server sudo syslog-ng net-tools auditd
-
-COPY --chown=500:500 . /opt/debian-cis/
-
-COPY debian/default /etc/default/cis-hardening
-RUN sed -i 's#cis-hardening#debian-cis#' /etc/default/cis-hardening
-
-COPY cisharden.sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/secaudit
-RUN sed -i 's#cisharden#secaudit#' /etc/sudoers.d/secaudit
-
-
-ENTRYPOINT ["/opt/debian-cis/tests/launch_tests.sh"]
-

tests/docker/Dockerfile.debian9

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-FROM debian:stretch
-
-LABEL vendor="OVH"
-LABEL project="debian-cis"
-LABEL url="https://github.com/ovh/debian-cis"
-LABEL description="This image is used to run tests"
-
-RUN groupadd -g 500 secaudit && useradd  -u 500 -g 500 -s /bin/bash secaudit && install -m 700 -o secaudit -g secaudit -d /home/secaudit
-
-RUN apt-get update && DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y openssh-server sudo syslog-ng net-tools auditd
-
-COPY --chown=500:500 . /opt/debian-cis/
-
-COPY debian/default /etc/default/cis-hardening
-RUN sed -i 's#cis-hardening#debian-cis#' /etc/default/cis-hardening
-
-COPY cisharden.sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/secaudit
-RUN sed -i 's#cisharden#secaudit#' /etc/sudoers.d/secaudit
-
-
-ENTRYPOINT ["/opt/debian-cis/tests/launch_tests.sh"]
-

tests/hardening/1.1.1.8_disable_cramfs.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# shellcheck shell=bash
+# run-shellcheck
+test_audit() {
+    if [ -f "/.dockerenv" ]; then
+        skip "SKIPPED on docker"
+    else
+        describe Running on blank host
+        register_test retvalshouldbe 0
+        dismiss_count_for_test
+        # shellcheck disable=2154
+        run blank /opt/debian-cis/bin/hardening/"${script}".sh --audit-all
+    fi
+
+    ##################################################################
+    # For this test, we only check that it runs properly on a blank  #
+    # host, and we check root/sudo consistency. But, we don't test   #
+    # the apply function because it can't be automated or it is very #
+    # long to test and not very useful.                              #
+    ##################################################################
+}

tests/hardening/1.1.11.1_var_log_noexec.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# shellcheck shell=bash
+# run-shellcheck
+test_audit() {
+    describe Running on blank host
+    register_test retvalshouldbe 0
+    dismiss_count_for_test
+    # shellcheck disable=2154
+    run blank /opt/debian-cis/bin/hardening/"${script}".sh --audit-all
+
+    ##################################################################
+    # For this test, we only check that it runs properly on a blank  #
+    # host, and we check root/sudo consistency. But, we don't test   #
+    # the apply function because it can't be automated or it is very #
+    # long to test and not very useful.                              #
+    ##################################################################
+}

tests/hardening/1.1.11.2_var_log_nosuid.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# shellcheck shell=bash
+# run-shellcheck
+test_audit() {
+    describe Running on blank host
+    register_test retvalshouldbe 0
+    dismiss_count_for_test
+    # shellcheck disable=2154
+    run blank /opt/debian-cis/bin/hardening/"${script}".sh --audit-all
+
+    ##################################################################
+    # For this test, we only check that it runs properly on a blank  #
+    # host, and we check root/sudo consistency. But, we don't test   #
+    # the apply function because it can't be automated or it is very #
+    # long to test and not very useful.                              #
+    ##################################################################
+}

tests/hardening/1.1.11.3_var_log_nodev.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# shellcheck shell=bash
+# run-shellcheck
+test_audit() {
+    describe Running on blank host
+    register_test retvalshouldbe 0
+    dismiss_count_for_test
+    # shellcheck disable=2154
+    run blank /opt/debian-cis/bin/hardening/"${script}".sh --audit-all
+
+    ##################################################################
+    # For this test, we only check that it runs properly on a blank  #
+    # host, and we check root/sudo consistency. But, we don't test   #
+    # the apply function because it can't be automated or it is very #
+    # long to test and not very useful.                              #
+    ##################################################################
+}

tests/hardening/1.1.12.1_var_log_audit_noexec.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# shellcheck shell=bash
+# run-shellcheck
+test_audit() {
+    describe Running on blank host
+    register_test retvalshouldbe 0
+    dismiss_count_for_test
+    # shellcheck disable=2154
+    run blank /opt/debian-cis/bin/hardening/"${script}".sh --audit-all
+
+    ##################################################################
+    # For this test, we only check that it runs properly on a blank  #
+    # host, and we check root/sudo consistency. But, we don't test   #
+    # the apply function because it can't be automated or it is very #
+    # long to test and not very useful.                              #
+    ##################################################################
+}

tests/hardening/1.1.12.2_var_log_audit_nosuid.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# shellcheck shell=bash
+# run-shellcheck
+test_audit() {
+    describe Running on blank host
+    register_test retvalshouldbe 0
+    dismiss_count_for_test
+    # shellcheck disable=2154
+    run blank /opt/debian-cis/bin/hardening/"${script}".sh --audit-all
+
+    ##################################################################
+    # For this test, we only check that it runs properly on a blank  #
+    # host, and we check root/sudo consistency. But, we don't test   #
+    # the apply function because it can't be automated or it is very #
+    # long to test and not very useful.                              #
+    ##################################################################
+}

tests/hardening/1.1.12.3_var_log_audit_nodev.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# shellcheck shell=bash
+# run-shellcheck
+test_audit() {
+    describe Running on blank host
+    register_test retvalshouldbe 0
+    dismiss_count_for_test
+    # shellcheck disable=2154
+    run blank /opt/debian-cis/bin/hardening/"${script}".sh --audit-all
+
+    ##################################################################
+    # For this test, we only check that it runs properly on a blank  #
+    # host, and we check root/sudo consistency. But, we don't test   #
+    # the apply function because it can't be automated or it is very #
+    # long to test and not very useful.                              #
+    ##################################################################
+}

tests/hardening/1.1.14.1_home_nosuid.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# shellcheck shell=bash
+# run-shellcheck
+test_audit() {
+    describe Running on blank host
+    register_test retvalshouldbe 0
+    dismiss_count_for_test
+    # shellcheck disable=2154
+    run blank /opt/debian-cis/bin/hardening/"${script}".sh --audit-all
+
+    ##################################################################
+    # For this test, we only check that it runs properly on a blank  #
+    # host, and we check root/sudo consistency. But, we don't test   #
+    # the apply function because it can't be automated or it is very #
+    # long to test and not very useful.                              #
+    ##################################################################
+}

tests/hardening/1.1.6.1_var_nodev.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# shellcheck shell=bash
+# run-shellcheck
+test_audit() {
+    describe Running on blank host
+    register_test retvalshouldbe 0
+    dismiss_count_for_test
+    # shellcheck disable=2154
+    run blank /opt/debian-cis/bin/hardening/"${script}".sh --audit-all
+
+    ##################################################################
+    # For this test, we only check that it runs properly on a blank  #
+    # host, and we check root/sudo consistency. But, we don't test   #
+    # the apply function because it can't be automated or it is very #
+    # long to test and not very useful.                              #
+    ##################################################################
+}

tests/hardening/1.1.6.2_var_nosuid.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# shellcheck shell=bash
+# run-shellcheck
+test_audit() {
+    describe Running on blank host
+    register_test retvalshouldbe 0
+    dismiss_count_for_test
+    # shellcheck disable=2154
+    run blank /opt/debian-cis/bin/hardening/"${script}".sh --audit-all
+
+    ##################################################################
+    # For this test, we only check that it runs properly on a blank  #
+    # host, and we check root/sudo consistency. But, we don't test   #
+    # the apply function because it can't be automated or it is very #
+    # long to test and not very useful.                              #
+    ##################################################################
+}

tests/hardening/1.6.3.1_disable_apport.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# shellcheck shell=bash
+# run-shellcheck
+test_audit() {
+    describe Running on blank host
+    register_test retvalshouldbe 0
+    dismiss_count_for_test
+    # shellcheck disable=2154
+    run blank /opt/debian-cis/bin/hardening/"${script}".sh --audit-all
+
+    ##################################################################
+    # For this test, we only check that it runs properly on a blank  #
+    # host, and we check root/sudo consistency. But, we don't test   #
+    # the apply function because it can't be automated or it is very #
+    # long to test and not very useful.                              #
+    ##################################################################
+}

tests/hardening/5.3.4_acc_pam_sha512.sh

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 test_audit() {
     describe Running on blank host
     register_test retvalshouldbe 0
-    register_test contain "[ OK ] ^\s*password\s.+\s+pam_unix\.so\s+.*sha512 is present in /etc/pam.d/common-password"
+    register_test contain REGEX "[ OK ] .*(sha512|yescrypt) is present in /etc/pam.d/common-password"
     # shellcheck disable=2154
     run blank /opt/debian-cis/bin/hardening/"${script}".sh --audit-all
 }