#!/bin/bash # # CIS Debian Hardening # # # 10.2 Disable System Accounts (Scored) # set -e # One error, it's over set -u # One variable unset, it's over HARDENING_LEVEL=3 DESCRIPTION="Disable system accounts, preventing them from interactive login." ACCEPTED_SHELLS='/bin/false /usr/sbin/nologin /sbin/nologin' SHELL_TO_APPLY='/bin/false' FILE='/etc/passwd' RESULT='' ACCEPTED_SHELLS_GREP='' # This function will be called if the script status is on enabled / audit mode audit () { shells_to_grep_helper info "Checking if admin accounts have a login shell different than $ACCEPTED_SHELLS" RESULT=$(egrep -v "^\+" $FILE | awk -F: '($1!="root" && $1!="sync" && $1!="shutdown" && $1!="halt" && $3<1000 ) {print}' | grep -v $ACCEPTED_SHELLS_GREP || true ) IFS_BAK=$IFS IFS=$'\n' for LINE in $RESULT; do debug "line : $LINE" ACCOUNT=$( echo $LINE | cut -d: -f 1 ) debug "Account : $ACCOUNT" debug "Exceptions : $EXCEPTIONS" debug "echo \"$EXCEPTIONS\" | grep -q $ACCOUNT" if echo "$EXCEPTIONS" | grep -q $ACCOUNT; then debug "$ACCOUNT is confirmed as an exception" RESULT=$(sed "s!$LINE!!" <<< "$RESULT") else debug "$ACCOUNT not found in exceptions" fi done IFS=$IFS_BAK if [ ! -z "$RESULT" ]; then crit "Some admin accounts don't have any of $ACCEPTED_SHELLS as their login shell" crit "$RESULT" else ok "All admin accounts deactivated" fi } # This function will be called if the script status is on enabled mode apply () { RESULT=$(egrep -v "^\+" $FILE | awk -F: '($1!="root" && $1!="sync" && $1!="shutdown" && $1!="halt" && $3<1000 ) {print}' | grep -v $ACCEPTED_SHELLS_GREP || true ) IFS_BAK=$IFS IFS=$'\n' for LINE in $RESULT; do debug "line : $LINE" ACCOUNT=$( echo $LINE | cut -d: -f 1 ) debug "Account : $ACCOUNT" debug "Exceptions : $EXCEPTIONS" debug "echo \"$EXCEPTIONS\" | grep -q $ACCOUNT" if echo "$EXCEPTIONS" | grep -q $ACCOUNT; then debug "$ACCOUNT is confirmed as an exception" RESULT=$(sed "s!$LINE!!" <<< "$RESULT") else debug "$ACCOUNT not found in exceptions" fi done IFS=$IFS_BAK if [ ! -z "$RESULT" ]; then warn "Some admin accounts don't have any of $ACCEPTED_SHELLS as their login shell -- Fixing" warn "$RESULT" for USER in $( echo "$RESULT" | cut -d: -f 1 ); do info "Setting $SHELL_TO_APPLY as $USER login shell" usermod -s "$SHELL_TO_APPLY" "$USER" done else ok "All admin accounts deactivated, nothing to apply" fi } shells_to_grep_helper(){ for shell in $ACCEPTED_SHELLS; do ACCEPTED_SHELLS_GREP+=" -e $shell" done } # This function will create the config file for this check with default values create_config() { cat <<EOF status=audit # Put here your exceptions concerning admin accounts shells separated by spaces EXCEPTIONS="" EOF } # This function will check config parameters required check_config() { if [ -z "$EXCEPTIONS" ]; then EXCEPTIONS="@" fi } # Source Root Dir Parameter if [ -r /etc/default/cis-hardening ]; then . /etc/default/cis-hardening fi if [ -z "$CIS_ROOT_DIR" ]; then echo "There is no /etc/default/cis-hardening file nor cis-hardening directory in current environment." echo "Cannot source CIS_ROOT_DIR variable, aborting." exit 128 fi # Main function, will call the proper functions given the configuration (audit, enabled, disabled) if [ -r $CIS_ROOT_DIR/lib/main.sh ]; then . $CIS_ROOT_DIR/lib/main.sh else echo "Cannot find main.sh, have you correctly defined your root directory? Current value is $CIS_ROOT_DIR in /etc/default/cis-hardening" exit 128 fi