Work around the latest Microsoft server restrictions

* It looks like Microsoft are actively filtering our script by detecting our first request with the
  spoofed user-agent, so work around that.
* Also switch to using 'curl' instead of 'Invoke-WebRequest'. May break PowerShell 7.0, but I'm only
  concerned about Rufus usage for now.
* Also add timeouts on web requests.
* Closes #88.

Fido.ps1

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Fido v1.49 - Feature ISO Downloader, for retail Windows images and UEFI Shell
+# Fido v1.55 - Feature ISO Downloader, for retail Windows images and UEFI Shell
 # Copyright © 2019-2023 Pete Batard <pete@akeo.ie>
 # Command line support: Copyright © 2021 flx5
 # ConvertTo-ImageSource: Copyright © 2016 Chris Carter
@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ $Signature = @{
 	ReferencedAssemblies = $Drawing_Assembly
 	ErrorAction          = "Stop"
 	WarningAction        = "Ignore"
+	IgnoreWarnings       = $true
 	MemberDefinition     = @"
 		[DllImport("shell32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true, BestFitMapping = false, ThrowOnUnmappableChar = true)]
 		internal static extern int ExtractIconEx(string sFile, int iIndex, out IntPtr piLargeVersion, out IntPtr piSmallVersion, int amountIcons);
@@ -137,9 +138,9 @@ $WindowsVersions = @(
 	@(
 		@("Windows 11", "windows11"),
 		@(
-			"22H2 v2 (Build 22621.1702 - 2023.05)",
-			@("Windows 11 Home/Pro/Edu", 2616),
-			@("Windows 11 Home China ", ($zh + 2617))
+			"23H2 v2 (Build 22631.2861 - 2023.12)",
+			@("Windows 11 Home/Pro/Edu", 2935),
+			@("Windows 11 Home China ", ($zh + 2936))
 		)
 	),
 	@(
@@ -163,6 +164,16 @@ $WindowsVersions = @(
 	),
 	@(
 		@("UEFI Shell 2.2", "UEFI_SHELL 2.2"),
+		@(
+			"23H2 (edk2-stable202311)",
+			@("Release", 0),
+			@("Debug", 1)
+		),
+		@(
+			"23H1 (edk2-stable202305)",
+			@("Release", 0),
+			@("Debug", 1)
+		),
 		@(
 			"22H2 (edk2-stable202211)",
 			@("Release", 0),
@@ -426,6 +437,7 @@ function Get-RandomDate()
 
 #region Globals
 $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
+$DefaultTimeout = 30
 $dh = 58
 $Stage = 0
 $SelectedIndex = 0
@@ -497,8 +509,18 @@ function Check-Locale
 		if ($Verbosity -ge 2) {
 			Write-Host Querying $url
 		}
-		Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -MaximumRedirection 0 -UserAgent $UserAgent $url | Out-Null
+		# Looks Microsoft are filtering our script according to the first query it performs with the spoofed user agent.
+		# So, to continue this pointless cat and mouse game, we simply add an extra first query with the default user agent.
+		# Also: "Hi Microsoft. You sure have A LOT OF RESOURCES TO WASTE to have assigned folks of yours to cripple scripts
+		# that merely exist because you have chosen to make the user experience from your download website utterly subpar.
+		# And while I am glad senpai noticed me (UwU), I feel compelled to ask: Don't you guys have better things to do?"
+		curl -UseBasicParsing -TimeoutSec $DefaultTimeout -MaximumRedirection 0 $url | Out-Null
+		curl -UseBasicParsing -TimeoutSec $DefaultTimeout -MaximumRedirection 0 -UserAgent $UserAgent $url | Out-Null
 	} catch {
+		# Of course PowerShell 7 had to BREAK $_.Exception.Status on timeouts...
+		if ($_.Exception.Status -eq "Timeout" -or $_.Exception.GetType().Name -eq "TaskCanceledException") {
+			Write-Host Operation Timed out
+		}
 		$script:QueryLocale = "en-US"
 	}
 }
@@ -553,7 +575,7 @@ function Get-Windows-Languages([int]$SelectedVersion, [int]$SelectedEdition)
 			Write-Host Querying $url
 		}
 		try {
-			Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -MaximumRedirection 0 -UserAgent $UserAgent $url | Out-Null
+			curl -UseBasicParsing -TimeoutSec $DefaultTimeout -MaximumRedirection 0 -UserAgent $UserAgent $url | Out-Null
 		} catch {
 			Error($_.Exception.Message)
 			return @()
@@ -572,7 +594,7 @@ function Get-Windows-Languages([int]$SelectedVersion, [int]$SelectedEdition)
 
 		$script:SelectedIndex = 0
 		try {
-			$r = Invoke-WebRequest -Method Post -UseBasicParsing -UserAgent $UserAgent -SessionVariable "Session" $url
+			$r = curl -Method Post -UseBasicParsing -TimeoutSec $DefaultTimeout -UserAgent $UserAgent -SessionVariable "Session" $url
 			if ($r -match "errorModalMessage") {
 				Throw-Error -Req $r -Alt "Could not retrieve languages from server"
 			}
@@ -662,7 +684,7 @@ function Get-Windows-Download-Links([int]$SelectedVersion, [int]$SelectedRelease
 			$Is64 = [Environment]::Is64BitOperatingSystem
 			# Must add a referer for this request, else Microsoft's servers will deny it
 			$ref = "https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11"
-			$r = Invoke-WebRequest -Method Post -Headers @{ "Referer" = $ref } -UseBasicParsing -UserAgent $UserAgent -WebSession $Session $url
+			$r = curl -Method Post -Headers @{ "Referer" = $ref } -UseBasicParsing -TimeoutSec $DefaultTimeout -UserAgent $UserAgent -WebSession $Session $url
 			if ($r -match "errorModalMessage") {
 				$Alt = [regex]::Match($r.Content, '<p id="errorModalMessage">(.+?)<\/p>').Groups[1].Value -replace "<[^>]+>" -replace "\s+", " " -replace "\?\?\?", "-"
 				$Alt = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetString([byte[]][char[]]$Alt)
@@ -715,7 +737,7 @@ function Process-Download-Link([string]$Url)
 				$pattern = '.*\/(.*\.iso).*'
 				$File = [regex]::Match($Url, $pattern).Groups[1].Value
 				# PowerShell implicit conversions are iffy, so we need to force them...
-				$str_size = (Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Uri $Url -Method Head).Headers.'Content-Length'
+				$str_size = (curl -UseBasicParsing -TimeoutSec $DefaultTimeout -Uri $Url -Method Head).Headers.'Content-Length'
 				$tmp_size = [uint64]::Parse($str_size)
 				$Size = Size-To-Human-Readable $tmp_size
 				Write-Host "Downloading '$File' ($Size)..."
@@ -1048,8 +1070,8 @@ exit $ExitCode
 # SIG # Begin signature block
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@@ -1152,22 +1174,22 @@ exit $ExitCode
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@@ -1231,13 +1253,13 @@ exit $ExitCode
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 # SIG # End signature block